Title page from the Amy Matilda Cassey Friendship Album (circa 1833). Ink. |
One of the most essential aspects of the album is the social
network that is depicted through the many contributions and names signed in it.
It is a network made up of many abolitionists, both black and white, in
Philadelphia and elsewhere. Many of the women represented connected through
societies such as the interracial Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society and
the Female Literary Association for African American women.
The women who made up these networks were working against daily prejudice and increasing racial violence. These networks were one way of keeping themselves safe. Writing in one of these friendship albums was a sign of connection to these social circles, allowing them to obtain letters of introduction and places to stay when traveling for abolition conferences and lecturing opportunities. Though not commonly accepted, many of these women lectured to audiences of mixed race and gender. Sarah Mapps Douglass, for example, was a Cassey friend who contributed several paintings of flowers to the album and in later years went on to lecture on medicine and female hygiene.
Sarah
Mapps Douglass, A Token of Love from Me
to Thee from the Amy Matilda Cassey Friendship Album (circa 1836). Watercolor and gouache. |
The first entry in the album is a poem, probably by Amy
Cassey, that reads:
‘Tis hoped, in gratitude alone,
‘Tis hoped, in gratitude alone,
You’ll add a
tribute of your own,
And thus, with one
choice piece at least
Enrich this mental pic-nic feast.
Enrich this mental pic-nic feast.
The album’s collection of personal affection, sentimentality, and edifying lessons on abolition brings together this “mental pic-nic feast,” creating a snapshot of the rich interactions among the members of this community that can be examined and displayed.
Jo Dutilloy
Tri-Co Digital Humanities Initiative
Summer 2014 Intern at the Library Company of Philadelphia
Summer 2014 Intern at the Library Company of Philadelphia
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